In the industry field, the Stainless steel and Titanium welded material is well-used into use. Titanium stainless steel clad plate (Ti/SS) is a composite material combined with the titanium plate or titanium alloy and the steel plate. It is always metallurgically bonded by explosion bonding, or explosion-roll bonding. Titanium and stainless steel bonding is an indispensable part of the modern manufacturing industry, and its technical standards and requirements are getting higher and higher.
The clad plate will be used for pressure vessels, transition joints and other equipment parts under a certain pressure and high temperature in a corrosive environment.
Corrosion resistance
Heat resistance
High strength
Good toughness
In real production activities, Titanium stainless steel clad plate is widely used in Aircraft and Aerospace, Oil & Gas, Petroleum refining, Pharmaceutical, Chemical industry etc.
The Titanium Stainless Steel Clad Plate shall apply for Industrial Standards. The cladding material and the base metal in the table can be combined freely according to different needs. The cladding material can clad to one or two sides of the base metal. Titanium-clad steel sheets should be manufactured in accordance with ASTM B898.
| Product Name | Titanium Stainless Steel Clad Plate |
| Standard | ASTM B898, NB/T 47002.3 |
| Cladding Technique | Explosive welding or Explosion-roll bonding |
| Cladding Material Scope | GB/T Titanium (TA1, TA2, TA9, TA10 etc ) |
| ASTM B265 Titanium (Gr1, Gr2, Gr7, Gr12 etc ) | |
| Base Metal Scope (various carbon steels) | GB/T24511-2009 (S30408, S30403, S31603) |
| GB/T4238 (12Cr18Ni9, 06Cr19Ni10, 20Cr25Ni20) | |
| GB/T47010 (S31608) | |
| ASTM A240/240M-08: | |
| (S30400, 304) (S30403, 304L) (S31603,316L) (S31600, 316) | |
| (S30200, 302) (S31000, 310) (S31608, 316) | |
| Cladding sizes | Thickness: Around 1mm-12mm |
| Width: Around 400mm-3000mm | |
| Length: Around 1000mm-4000mm | |
| (negotiation, customizable ) | |
| Clad Plate Total Thickness | Around 4-60mm |
| Clad Plate Total Width | Around 3000mm or Customizable If the clad plate width or diameter is more than 1450mm, the base metal can be jointed by welding to reach the needed size. |
| Clad Plate Total Length | Around 10000mm or Customizable |
| Surface Treatment | Polished, blast cleaned, pickled and passivated as per the applicable standard, or Negotiable. |
| Delivery Period | 3-6 months or Negotiable |
| Package | Export sea worthy package: waterproof papers+steel bands etc. |
| Payment | T/T, L/C or Negotiable |
| Industries | Oil & Gas, Petroleum refining, Chemical industry, Aircraft and Aerospace, Pharmaceutical Industry etc. |
| Application | Pressure Vessel, Reactor, Tower, Chilling unit, Pre-heater, Pump vessel, Heat-exchanger, Crystalizer Digester, Hydrocracker, Polymerizers, Shift Reactors. |
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Chemical Processing Industry:
Heat Exchangers: These clad plates are used to fabricate heat exchangers, which benefit from titanium's resistance to corrosion and stainless steel's structural strength.Pressure Vessels: The combination of materials allows the vessels to handle high-pressure and corrosive environments effectively.
Marine Industry:
Shipbuilding: They are used in constructing ship hulls and other components that require resistance to seawater corrosion.
Offshore Platforms: The clad plates are used in platforms and underwater structures that need to withstand harsh marine conditions.
Aerospace Industry:
Aircraft Components: Used in various parts of the aircraft where high strength-to-weight ratio and corrosion resistance are crucial.
Spacecraft: Employed in spacecraft construction due to their ability to withstand extreme conditions.
Oil and Gas Industry:
Pipeline Construction: Used in pipelines for transporting oil and gas, especially in corrosive environments.
Refinery Equipment: Utilized in the construction of refinery equipment that needs to handle high pressures and corrosive substances.
Power Generation:
Nuclear Reactors: The clad plates are used in reactor construction and other components due to their resistance to corrosion and radiation.
Steam Turbines: They are also used in turbines where high temperatures and corrosive environments are common.
Desalination Plants:
Evaporators and Condensers: The plates are used in these components to ensure long-term durability and resistance to the corrosive effects of seawater.
Medical Industry:
Surgical Instruments: The biocompatibility of titanium combined with the strength of stainless steel makes these clad plates ideal for medical instruments.
Implants: Used in medical implants where corrosion resistance and biocompatibility are critical.
Automotive Industry:
Exhaust Systems: Utilized in manufacturing exhaust systems that need to withstand high temperatures and corrosive gases.
Structural Components: Used in components where weight reduction and strength are important factors.
Construction:
Bridges and Infrastructure: Employed in construction projects where long-term durability and resistance to environmental factors are required.
Architectural Facades: Used in building facades that need to be both aesthetically pleasing and resistant to environmental damage.
Food Processing Industry:
Processing Equipment: The clad plates are used in food processing equipment where hygiene and corrosion resistance are essential.
They are typically produced through processes such as explosive bonding, roll bonding, or hot-pressing, which ensure a strong metallurgical bond between the titanium and stainless steel layers.
The thickness can vary widely depending on the application requirements. Common configurations include a thin layer of titanium (e.g., 1-5 mm) bonded to a thicker layer of stainless steel (e.g., 10-50 mm).
Yes, these plates can be customized in terms of size, thickness, and alloy composition to meet specific application needs and performance requirements.
Yes, they are environmentally friendly as they reduce the need for extensive use of pure titanium, thereby conserving resources and reducing material costs.
Common grades include Titanium Grade 1 or 2 for the titanium layer, and 304 or 316 stainless steel for the stainless steel layer, though other grades can be used depending on the application.
Selection depends on factors such as the operating environment, temperature, pressure, corrosive conditions, and mechanical requirements. Consulting with a materials engineer or supplier can help in making the best choice.
These plates generally require minimal maintenance due to their corrosion resistance and durability. Regular inspections and cleanings are recommended to ensure long-term performance.
Yes, they can be welded and fabricated using techniques suitable for both titanium and stainless steel. Special care must be taken to prevent contamination and ensure a strong bond.
They offer a unique balance of high corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, which may not be matched by other clad materials such as aluminum-steel clad plates or nickel-steel clad steel plates.
These plates can be purchased from specialized metal suppliers, manufacturers, and distributors who focuses on clad materials and custom metal solutions.
Limitations may include higher initial costs compared to some other materials and the need for specialized handling and fabrication techniques to maintain the integrity of the bond between the titanium and stainless steel layers.
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